Presentations
Gaylor Montmasson-Clair - Senior Economist, TIPS
Presentation: Policy toolbox for a Just Transition
Mike Mulcahy - CEO, GreenCape
Presentation: Green Economy Cluster - The value of clustering in the South Africa economy
Janivi Da Silva - Director of Programmes, GreenMatter
Presentation: A composite approach for skills development towards a Just Transition for South Africa
Tashmia Ismail-Saville - CEO, Youth Employment Service (YES)
Presentation: Just Transition
Media
Press release: Building blocks for a just transition in place
Marleny Arnoldi, Engineering News, 18 February 2021: TIPS encourages South Africa to leverage just transition imperatives already in place
Background
South Africa has initiated a transition to a more sustainable development pathway. This notably involves moving towards a low-carbon economy. In a highly unequal society like South Africa, the need for a just transition, which would empower vulnerable stakeholders, has emerged as an imperative. Vulnerable stakeholders (such as workers, small businesses and low-income communities) should not be negatively impacted by the transition and should ideally be better off through it.
International experience suggests that fostering a just transition requires long-term, ambitious interventions at multiple levels. South Africa's mix of measures remains in development and a high source of debate. This dialogue aims to inform this just transition process. It explores a number of possible cross-cutting options to foster a just transition process in South Africa, namely:
About the Speakers
Gaylor Montmasson-Clair will present on the policy toolbox for a just transition. Gaylor is a Senior Economist at TIPS, where he leads work on Sustainable Growth. He has carried extensive research on the transition to an inclusive green economy from a developing country perspective, with a focus on policy frameworks, industrial development, just transition and resource security. He was one of the lead authors of South Africa's National Employment Vulnerability Assessment (NEVA) and associated Sector Jobs Resilience Plans (SJRPs).
Mike Mulcahy will discuss the role of the cluster approach as a vehicle to foster a just transition. Mike is the CEO of GreenCape, a green economy sector development agency. GreenCape's work has focussed on understanding and then removing barriers to commercially-viable projects across energy, water and waste. GreenCape sits at the nexus of industry, government and academia, allowing a unique perspective on pragmatic solutions to transition to a green economy.
Janavi Da Silva will unpack the role of skills development in a just transition context. Janavi is the Director of Programmes at GreenMatter, which works towards unlocking the environmental, social and economic potential of South Africa through the development of suitably skilled biodiversity specialists, researchers and professionals. She has a deep experience in working for social and environmental enterprise and skills development.
Tashmia Ismail-Saville will present on the importance of youth employment programmes to achieve a just transition. Tashmia is the CEO of the Youth Employment Service (YES), a joint initiative between business, labour and government, which addresses South Africa's youth unemployment challenge. Together with a dedicated team, she works towards creating thousands of work experiences in South Africa. She has expertise in setting up organisations and has made contributions locally and internationally in the areas of innovation, inclusive business, digitisation of knowledge and business development, economic and behavioural research.
About the Facilitator
Muhammed Patel is an Economist at TIPS. He has experience in the coal and petrochemical value chains. He is the lead author of the National Employment Vulnerability Assessment (NEVA) and Sector Jobs Resilience Plan (SJRP) for the coal value chain in South Africa.
Presentations
Nick Robins, Professor in Practice – Sustainable Finance, Grantham Research Institute, London School of Economics: Just Transition Welcome and Introduction
Media
ESI Africa 20 January 2021: How to finance the just energy transition in South Africa and India
Engineering News 19 January 2021 Terrence Creamer: Project launched to define role of finance in South Africa and India's 'just transitions'
Ensuring the transition to net zero and resilient economies is just and inclusive has never been more important as climate action builds momentum and the urgent need for a green and just recovery from COVID-19 arises.
South Africa and India, two of the largest coal-dependent emerging economies, are beginning to explore how to ensure no one is left behind in the transition, particularly in coal-dependent regions, and the most vulnerable can access emerging opportunities including new quality jobs in net zero sectors.
It is clear that financial institutions have a critical role to play in helping achieve a just transition in both countries - more practical guidance is now needed to signal where financing is needed and how it can be enabled by specific policy, market and regulatory mechanisms.
The Just Transition Finance Roadmaps in South Africa and India project will build on existing local processes and encourage tangible action, particularly on the road to COP26. The following partners are involved: Trade & Industrial Policy Strategies, National Business Initiative, Observer Research Foundation, LSE Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment, and Harvard Kennedy School’s Initiative for Responsible Investment, with support from the National Institute of Public Finance and Policy.
This project has been catalysed with funding from CDC Group.
Agenda
14.30-14.40 Welcome and Project Launch: Nick Robins, Professor in Practice – Sustainable Finance, Grantham Research Institute, London School of Economics
14.40-14.50 Fireside chat: Nick O’Donohoe, Chief Executive Officer, CDC Group in conversation with Nick Robins
14.50-14.55 Opening remarks: What is the role of finance in enabling a just transition in South Africa? Joanne Yawitch, Chief Executive Officer, National Business Initiative
14.55-15.00 Opening remarks: What is the role of finance in enabling a just transition in India? Rathin Roy, Managing Director - Research and Policy, Overseas Development Institute
15.00-15.35 Panel discussion
Moderator: David Wood, Director of the Initiative for Responsible Investment , Harvard Kennedy School
• Amal-Lee Amin, Climate Change Director, CDC Group
• Rudi Dicks, Board member, Trade & Industrial Policy Strategies
• Royston Braganza, Chief Executive Officer, Grameen Capital India
15.35-15.55 Q&A session
15.55-16.00 Closing remarks: Suranjali Tandon, Assistant Professor, National Institute of Public Finance and Policy
Marleny Arnoldi, Engineering News. 3 November 2020: Financing instruments need to be overhauled for a successful just transition
Background
Richard Halsey - Project90by2030
Presentation: Remaking our energy future
Report: Remaking Our Energy Future: Towards a Just Energy Transition (JET) in South Africa
Nthabiseng Mohlakoana - Centre for Complex Systems in Transition
Presentation: Unravelling South Africa's Just Transition: Unpacking the energy-level impacts
Dominic Brown - Economic Justice Programme, Alternative Information and Development Centre
Presentation: Why only the public can save us
Report: Eskom Transformed - Achieving a Just Energy Transition for South Africa
Angelo Coppola, AfricaLive on CGTN Africa. 19 November 2020. Interview with Gaylor Montmasson-Clair at 37.17: https://youtu.be/VRm0uJQ0Tug
Lameez Omarjee, Fin24. 18 November 2020: Eskom plans for coal-fired plant closures as it eyes zero emissions
Terence Creamer, Engineering News. 17 November 2020: Eskom moves to finalise just energy transition framework as shutdown of grootblei and hendrina draws near
Background
South Africa, a carbon-intensive economy, has initiated a transition to a more sustainable development pathway. While this is an economy-wide transformation, the transformation of the electricity supply industry (ESI) is at the centre of this shift. In a highly unequal society like South Africa, the need for a just transition, which would empower vulnerable stakeholders, has emerged as an imperative. This has implications for the workers, businesses and communities relying, for their livelihood, on the existing and/or transformed ESI. It also has critical implications in terms of access to energy from households and other customers.
This dialogue aims to inform this just transition process. It explores the ground-level impacts associated with a just transition away from coal. It builds on two previous dialogues hosted on 7 July, 29 September and 3 November.
About the Speakers
Mandy Rambharos is the Head of Eskom’s newly-established Just Energy Transition office. She was previously the utility’s Head of Climate Change and Sustainable Development and has been involved in sustainability issues for more than a decade. Mandy will present on the results from Eskom’s socio-economic impact studies and the utility’s work on developing a Just Energy Transition Roadmap.
Richard Halsey is a researcher at environmental non-governmental organisation Project90by2030. He co-ordinates the Electricity Governance South Africa network, a grouping of civil society organisations dedicated to promoting transparent, inclusive and accountable decision-making in the energy sector. Richard will present on Remaking Our Energy Future: Towards a Just Energy Transition in South Africa.
Nthabiseng Mohlakoana is a researcher and lecturer at the Centre for Complex Systems in Transition at the University of Stellenbosch. She has over 15 years of experience in research focusing on energy policy implementation, energy access and use as well as gender mainstreaming in the energy sector. Nthabiseng will present on the interplay between energy access issues and just transition in South Africa.
Dominic Brown is the Coordinator of the Economic Justice Programme at the Alternative Information and Development Centre, an activist think-tank supporting worker struggles and social movements for economic, social, and environmental justice. He focuses on political economy research and facilitates popular education and trainings with social movements and trade unions. Dominic will present on Eskom Transformed: Achieving a Just Energy Transition for South Africa.
About the Facilitator
Gaylor Montmasson-Clair is a Senior Economist at TIPS, where he leads work on Sustainable Growth. He has carried out extensive research on the transition to an inclusive green economy from a developing country perspective, with a focus on policy frameworks, industrial development, just transition and resource security.
This webinar builds on a three earlier dialogues, hosted on 7 July, 29 September and 3 November.
Muhammed Patel - TIPS
Report: Sector Jobs Resilience Plan: Coal value chain
Pulane Mafoea Nkalai - Sam Tambani Research Institute
Presentation: Energy Mix choices and the protection of workers’ interests in South Africa
Michelle Cruywagen, Megan Davies and Mark Swilling - Centre for Complex Systems in Transition, Stellenbosch University
David Hallowes - groundWork
Presentation: Down to Zero
Report: Down to Zero - The politics of just transition (David Hallowes and Victor Munnik 2019)
Gemma Gatticchi, Bloomberg. 4 November 2020: Renewable energy drive threatens 120,000 South African jobs
Background
South Africa, a carbon-intensive economy, has initiated a transition to a more sustainable development pathway. While this is an economy-wide transformation, the progressive decline of the coal value chain is at the centre of this shift. In a highly unequal society like South Africa, the need for a just transition, which would empower vulnerable stakeholders, has emerged as an imperative. Beyond the stakeholders who rely on it for their livelihood, the coal value chain plays a singular role in the South African economy, society, politics and psyche. As such, the transition in South Africa’s coal value chain has the potential to influence the country’s entire socio-economic trajectory. This dialogue aims to inform this just transition process. It explores the ground-level impacts associated with a just transition away from coal.
This webinar builds on a two earlier dialogues, hosted on 7 July and 29 September.